Hoyito II
Uhlobo lomdlalo: Two-player two-row mancala without stores; multi-lap relay sowing; casa captures triggered solely by the final counter, claiming unbroken backward chains of fours and awarding an extra turn.
Uhlolojikelele
I-Hoyito II ingumehluko onamasu kakhulu futhi odinga ngobuqili ngaphakathi kwe-Dominican Hoyito (Casitas noma Mate) isiko lama-mancala, abhalwe ngesikhathi socwaningo luka-Víktor Bautista i Roca lwango-2005 eningizimu-ntshonalanga ye-Dominican Republic.Ngenkathi yabelana ngamagugu ayo amasiko kanye nesilulumagama no-Hoyito I, lokhu okuhlukile kwethula ukujula okubalulekile ngokungavumeli ukuthwebula kwengulube phakathi nengulube, okuvumela okuthwebulayo ukuthi kuboshwe emuva ngeketanga emigodini yembewu emine elandelanayo, futhi kunikeze ithuba elingeziwe lapho kuthwebula.Lezi zimakhenikha zenza umdlalo ube namandla, ikakhulukazi uma unwetshwa emigqeni emide enezimbobo eziyishumi nambili (2x12).
Ibhodi
- Imigqa/Amazinga: Two
- Imigodi emugqeni: 6 (can also be played on extended boards of 12 holes per row, which makes calculation more challenging)
- Izinqolobane: None
- Imbewu ngomgodi ekuqaleni: 4 (total seeds: 48 on a 2x6 board, 96 on a 2x12 board)
- Ibhodi liqukethe imigqa emibili yemigodi ebizwa ngokuthi casitas ("izindlu ezincane"), ezikhishwe emhlabeni noma ezifakwe ngoshoki ezindaweni eziqinile.
Indlela Yokudlala
- Ngasohlangothini lwabo, umdlali ucosha konke okuqukethwe kweyodwa yezimbobo zakhe futhi akusabalalise, ngayinye ngayinye, ngokuphikisana newashi emigodini elandelayo.
- Uma itshe lokugcina lihlala emgodini obanjwe, ukuhlwanyelwa kwe-relay kuyaqhubeka: okuqukethwe kwayo (kuhlanganise nekhawunta yokugcina esabalalisiwe) kuyacoshwa futhi kusatshalaliswe ethangeni elisha kusukela emgodini olandelayo.
- Uma itshe lokugcina liwela emgodini ongenalutho, ijika liyaphela.
- Uma umdlali engakwazi ukunyakaza ngoba bengenawo amatshe ohlangothini lwabo lwebhodi, badlula isikhathi sabo kuze kungene amatshe emigodini yabo.
en passant
- Ukuthunjwa akwenzeki phakathi nengulube;isibali sokugcina kuphela somnyakazo esingacupha ukuthwebula (akukho ukuthwebula en passant).
- Ngemuva kokuthi okuqukethwe kwembobo yokugcina kuthwetshuliwe, umdlali uphinde athwebule noma yibaphi abane abahlala emigodini eyandulele eyenza ukulandelana okubuyela emuva okungaphazamiseki.
- Ukuthwebula ngempumelelo kuzuzisa umdlali onyakazayo ithuba elengeziwe elisheshayo.
Ukubamba
- A en passant (imbobo equkethe izinto zokubala ezine ngqo) ithathwa isidlali esinyakazayo kuphela uma isibali esisabalalisiwe sokugcina siyidala.
- Akukho ukuthwebula kwengulube phakathi nengulube (en passant ukuthwebula kuqediwe).
- Ngemva kokuthwebula imbobo yokufikela, umdlali uphinde athwebule wonke amaqembu abane emigodini eyandulele eyenza ukulandelana okubuyela emuva okunganqamuki eduze kwethrekhi yokuhlwanyela.Iketango liphela embotsheni yokuqala engenazo izingcezu ezine ncamashi.
- Noma yiliphi ithuba okwenziwa ngalo ukuthwebula kuzuza umdlali osebenzayo elinye ithuba.
Ukuphela Komdlalo Nokuwina
- Uma kusele izibali ezine kuphela ebhodini (emva kokuba iqembu elandulela elandulela elandulela elimanqamu selibanjiwe), umdlali obambe lelo qembu lamaphenathi ubuye afune izimbewu ezine zokugcina, ephetha umdlalo.
- Umdlali oqoqe inani eliphezulu lamatshe athunjiwe uwina umdlalo.
Amanothi
- Okuhlukile okungu-2x12 okunwetshiwe kwarekhodwa e-Villa Jaragua ngoFebruwari 2005 futhi kuthathwa njengokucushwa okuyinselele kakhulu kwegeyimu.
- Inhlanganisela yokuthwebula okubuyela emuva nokuqhubeka kuklomelisa ukuhlela okucophelelayo okuya phambili nokuvikela indawo, okuhlukanisa u-Hoyito II ku-Hoyito I elula.
Source: Mancala World – Hoyito II