Sadeqa III
Uhlobo lomdlalo: Two-player, two-row mancala without stores (2×8 board, 6 seeds per hole) — multi-lap relay sowing; landing in an own-row empty hole captures the opposite pit while leaving the landing seed; highest capture total wins
Uhlolojikelele
I-Sadeqa III iwuhlobo lwe-mancala olunemigqa emibili oluvelele oludabuka esifundazweni sase-Welega (Walaga) esisentshonalanga ye-Ethiopia.Ifakwe ohlwini njenge-Game 92 ku-Richard Pankhurst's 1971 monograph Gabata and Related Board Games of Ethiopia and the Horn of Africa, yabhalwa njengentandokazi yokuzijabulisa yabelusi abancane be-Oromo abagade imfuyo emasimini.Imidlalo idlalwa emabhodini okhuni aqoshiwe (sadeqa) noma emigqeni ehambisanayo yemigodi ekhishwe phansi, ngamatshe (daga) abekwe ngaphakathi komgodi ngamunye (mana, ngokwezwi nezwi "indlu").
Ibhodi
- Imigqa/Amazinga: Two
- Imigodi emugqeni: 8
- Izinqolobane: None
- Imbewu ngomgodi ekuqaleni: 6 (96 stones in total)
- Isigama sendabuko: the board is known as sadeqa, each hole is a mana ("house"), and the playing pieces are called daga ("stones").
Indlela Yokudlala
- Ethubeni labo, umdlali uphakamisa wonke amatshe kusuka kweyodwa yezimbobo azisebenzisile futhi awasabalalise ngalinye ngalinye ngendlela ephambene newashi embotsheni elandelayo ezungeze ibhodi.
- Uma itshe lokugcina liwela emgodini okuhlala kuwo, wonke amatshe kuleyo mbobo ayaqoqwa ukuze aqhubeke nokuhlwanyela kwelinye ithanga (i-multi-lap relay sowing).
- Ukuhlwanyela kuyaphela lapho itshe lokugcina liwela emgodini ongenalutho.
Ukubamba
- Uma itshe lokugcina liwela embobeni engenalutho kumugqa womdlali, okuqukethwe kwembobo yesitha ephambene ngokuqondile kuyabanjwa futhi kukhishwe ebhodini.
- Okubaluleke kakhulu, itshe elibambe iqhaza lihlala emgodini walo wokufika futhi alithathwa.
- Uma imbobo ephambene ingenalutho, akukho ukuthwebula okwenzekayo.
Ukuphela Komdlalo Nokuwina
- Umdlalo unqanyulwa lapho umdlali engenakho umnyakazo osemthethweni osele ekuqaleni kwesikhathi sakhe.
- Wonke amatshe asele ebhodini ayashanelwa futhi anikezwe umdlali owenze umnyakazo wokugcina.
- Umdlali obambe inani elikhulu lamatshe uyawina umdlalo;isibalo esilinganayo siholela ekuqhanyuzweni.
Amanothi
- U-Richard Pankhurst ubhale ngokuhluka okufanayo (okufakwe kuhlu njengeGame 91) odlalwa kuyo yonke i-Welega ngamatshe amane umgodi ngamunye (inani lamatshe angu-64) esikhundleni sayisithupha.
- Ngokungafani ne-East African mancalas njenge-En Dodoi noma i-En Gehé lapho imbewu eqhumayo iqoqwa khona eduze nomklomelo, i-Sadeqa III ishiya isibali sokucupha sisendaweni, igcina izimbobo zigcwele futhi isebenza kuyo yonke indawo.
Source: Mancala World – Sadeqa III