Barbados Warri (Speightstown)
Barbados Warri (Speightstown) · Barbados Warri (Bridgetown)
Uhlobo lomdlalo: Two-row Caribbean mancala (Barbados) — single-lap counter-clockwise sowing, backward-chaining captures of twos and threes, allowed grand-slam captures, and distinctive regional endgame seed awards.
Uhlolojikelele
I-Barbados Warri (ngokomlando eyaziwa esiqhingini ngokuthi English Wari) ingomunye wemidlalo emibili yendabuko ye-mancala etshalwa e-Barbados, eduze ne-multi-lap Round-and-Round Warri (noma "i-French Wari").Ilandelela uzalo lwawo ngqo ku-Oware yaseNtshonalanga Afrika, igeyimu yaqale yaphawulwa ngokunyatheliswa ngu-F. Gardiner Omncane ngo-1895 futhi kamuva yahlaziywa ngokugcwele isazi se-anthropologist esingumDashi u-Alexander Johan de Voogt ngo-1997. Njengoba ihlakulelwa kakhulu ngamadoda amadala, i-Barbados Warri yathuthukisa indawo ehlonishwayo yomdlalo womqhudelwano ehambisana nomdlalo wokugcina wokudlala ohlonishwayo.
Ngokomlando, amameshi ayephikiswa kusetshenziswa okumpunga horse nickars (imbewu enkulu ka-Caesalpinia bonduc) kumabhodi ama-mahogany aminyene imigodi yawo yagujwa ngokujulile yizizukulwane zemidlalo enomfutho.Ngasekupheleni kwawo-1990 kwabona izingcweti zeziqhingi ezinjengoWilliam "Ossie" Haddock, uLaurie Greaves, uFrederick "INkosi uJesu" Jackman, u-Ethelred Phillips, noBenjamin White.Ngenkathi umdlalo ovamile wasemgwaqweni uncipha ngasekupheleni kwaleli khulu leminyaka, umsebenzi wagcinwa uphila isazi sezomnotho esase sithathe umhlalaphansi esazalelwa eVenezuela uWilliam Lee Farum-Badley, owakha amabhodi endabuko enziwe ngezandla ekhaya lakhe e-St. James.Emibuthanweni yezemfundo, usosayensi wamakhompiyutha u-Colin Depradine wasebenzisa i-Barbados Warri ngo-2001 njengesizinda sokulinganisa sekhompuyutha yokuziphendukela kwemvelo kanye nama-algorithms wofuzo.
Ibhodi
- Imigqa/Amazinga: Two
- Imigodi emugqeni: 6
- Izinqolobane: Optional store at either end for captured seeds; each player owns the store on their right
- Imbewu ngomgodi ekuqaleni: 4 (total seeds: 48)
- Izinto zendabuko: Solid wooden boards and smooth horse nickars.
Indlela Yokudlala
- Umdlalo uqhubeka ngokuphikisana newashi eduze kwezindlu eziyishumi nambili.Abadlali bashintshana ngokushintshana.
- Esejikeni, umdlali ukha zonke izimbewu kwenye yezindlu eziyisithupha ezingaphansi kolawulo lwakhe futhi azihlwanyele ngayinye ngayinye ezindlini ezilandelanayo ngokuphikisana newashi.
- Uma indlu yokuqala iqukethe izimbewu eziyi-12 noma ngaphezulu, imbobo yokuphuma engenalutho iyeqiwa ngesikhathi sokujikeleza.
- Isibopho sokuphakela: Njengaku-Oware, uma ophikisana naye engenambewu esele ohlangothini lwakhe lwebhodi, umdlali kufanele akhethe umnyakazo ozomhlinzeka ngembewu, uma kungenzeka.
Ukubamba
- Uma imbewu yokugcina yokuhlwanyela iwela endlini yombangi iletha okuqukethwe kuyo ezinhlamvu ezimbili noma ezintathu, lezo zinhlamvu zithathwa esitolo somdlali.
- I-Grand Slam ivunyelwe: Uma izindlu ezanduleleyo ezilandelanayo ngasohlangothini lombangi nazo ziphethe izimbewu ezimbili noma ezintathu, zithwetshulwa futhi ngokulandelana okunganqamuki kokuhlehla.
- I-Grand Slam ivunyelwe: Ngokungafani ne-Oware evamile, umnyakazo othwebula yonke imbewu esele kumugqa wombangi uvunyelwe ngokugcwele futhi uklomelisa zonke izimbewu ezithathiwe kumsusi.
Ukuphela Komdlalo Nokuwina
Amasiko endawo amabili ahlukene aqoshwa ngu-Alexander de Voogt (1997):
Speightstown Okuhlukile
- Umdlalo unqanyulwa ngokushesha uma umdlali esefinyelele izimbewu ezithathiwe ezingama-25, ewina umdlalo.
- Uma omelene naye elambile ngenxa yomnyakazo (engenambewu ohlangothini lwakhe), lowo ophikisana naye uthi zonke izimbewu ezisele ebhodini!
- Uma imbewu esele ijikeleza ngokungapheli ebhodini ngaphandle kokuthwebula okwengeziwe, igeyimu iyaphela ngaphandle kokuba lezo zinhlamvu zithathwe;amaphuzu angu-24–22 okusele izimbewu ezimbili zamabhayisikili kuthiwa yi-draw.
- Ochungechungeni lomqhudelwano, umdlali wokuqala owine imidlalo eyisithupha umenyezelwa njengompetha.
Bridgetown Okuhlukile
- Imithetho isibuko se-Speightstown, kodwa noma yiziphi izimbewu ezisele ebhodini ekupheleni komdlalo zihlukaniswa ngokulinganayo phakathi kwabadlali bobabili.Uma kusele inombolo eyinqaba yembewu, imbewu eyodwa enqwabelene inikezwa umdlali ohlangothini lwakhe oluphethe izingcezu eziningi.
Amanothi
- Abadlali abavelele basekupheleni kwekhulu lama-20 bahlanganisa u-William "Ossie" Haddock, u-Laurie Greaves, no-Frederick "INkosi uJesu" Jackman, obuhlakani bakhe beqhinga obufana nogogo baseNtshonalanga Afrika.
- Ngo-2001, uDkt. Colin Depradine wenza imodeli yesihlahla sesinqumo sase-Barbados Warri ocwaningweni oluyisisekelo oluphenya ukubala kwe-evolution.
Source: Mancala World – Barbados Warri